root@7d93de07bf76:/# apt-get install curl
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
ca-certificates krb5-locales libasn1-8-heimdal libcurl4 libgssapi-krb5-2 libgssapi3-heimdal libhcrypto4-heimdal libheimbase1-heimdal libheimntlm0-heimdal libhx509-5-heimdal
libk5crypto3 libkeyutils1 libkrb5-26-heimdal libkrb5-3 libkrb5support0 libldap-2.4-2 libldap-common libnghttp2-14 libpsl5 libroken18-heimdal librtmp1 libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules libsasl2-modules-db libsqlite3-0 libssl1.1 libwind0-heimdal openssl publicsuffix
...
root@7d93de07bf76:/# curl
curl: try 'curl --help' or 'curl --manual' for more information
接下来，再安装 apache 服务。
root@7d93de07bf76:/# apt-get install -y apache2
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils file libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libexpat1 libgdbm-compat4 libgdbm5 libicu60 liblua5.2-0 libmagic-mgc libmagic1 libperl5.26 libxml2 mime-support netbase perl perl-modules-5.26 ssl-cert xz-utils
...
启动这个 apache 服务，然后使用 curl 来测试本地访问。
root@7d93de07bf76:/# service apache2 start
* Starting web server apache2 AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.17.0.2. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
*
root@7d93de07bf76:/# curl 127.0.0.1
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<!--
Modified from the Debian original for Ubuntu
Last updated: 2016-11-16
See: https://launchpad.net/bugs/1288690
-->
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Apache2 Ubuntu Default Page: It works</title>
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
...
